1
Volume 7, Issue 2
SUMMER 2007
The Arkansas Adult
Learning Resource
Center provides equal
access to all programs
and activities.
Arkansas State Student of the Year
Submitted by Kristen Aberc rombie, Director SWADC Learning C enters
The Southwest Arkansas Development Council Learning Centers are
proud to announce that one of their students, Katherine Monk, was re-
cently recognized as the Arkansas State Student of the Year by the Ar-
kansas Bar Association Lawyers for Literacy.
The turning point for Katherine’s education occurred two years ago. She
has always been an active member of her church, and one of her jobs
was to plan the Mothers Day activity for her congregation. Two years
ago, one of the ladies said to her, .Katherine, why don’t you let me do
that. It’s easier for me because I can read.. Katherine was devastated.
As the youngest of four chil-
dren and a mother in poor
health, her life as a child was
not an easy one. The chil-
dren had to run the home
mostly by themselves, and
were eventually sent to De-
troit to live with an aunt, but
things were not much better.
They lived in poverty and
education was not consid-
ered important. Tears always
come to her eyes when she
talks of her childhood.
When Katherine returned to Arkansas, she was determined to work her
way out of poverty. She worked for many years at Myers Bakery until her
health failed. While she was not rich, she had made a comfortable life for
herself and her child through sheer hard work.
She came to the literacy council on a hot day at the end of May following
her humiliating moment at the church. Kriss Abercrombie, the literacy
director, was alone, working to finish the year-end books. All volunteer
tutors were either assigned or off for the summer. So when Katherine
came in asking for a tutor, Kriss told her none was available at that time.
Katherine was not about to take no for an answer. Her determination im-
pressed Kriss so much, she decided she would tutor Katherine herself.
Within months, Katherine moved from level one (0-1) to level three, (2-
2.5) and is now working in the Challenger series, which encompasses
more interesting material at a faster pace. Katherine is now testing at
about the sixth grade level - an amazing accomplishment! In the fall of
2005, one of the returning volunteer tutors, Martha Bostian, took Kathe-
rine as her student. Kriss and Katherine continue
Arkansas Adult Learning
Resource Center
3905 Cooperative Way,
Suite D
Little Rock, AR 72209
Phone: 800-832-6242
501-907-2490
FAX: 501-907-2492
http://www.aalrc.org
Katherine Monk presented her acceptance speech at the State Capitol.
Continued on page 8
pg_0002
2
Adult Learning Network
AALRC Staff
Director
Marsha Taylor
___________________
Administrative
Assistant
Wanda Johnson
Professional
Development
Coordinator
Nancy Loftis
Media
Coordinator
Klaus Neu
Secretary
Toccara Pearson
Information
Technology
Specialist
Rob Pollan
Disabilities
Project
Manager
Patti White
NOTICE:
When a workshop has a waiting list,
participants may not send substitutes
from their center to attend in their
place. Registrations are held for par-
ticipants and not for centers.
If you are unable to attend a work-
shop for which you have registered,
please go online to ESC Web and
cancel your registration. Participants
are often placed on waiting lists be-
cause workshops fill up quickly. After
you cancel, ESC Web will send an
email to the first person in line on the
waiting list.
Calendar
All events are at the AALRC unless otherwise noted.
http://www.escweb.net/ar_esc/
Please remember that the AALRC is now
using ESC Web for all workshop/training
registrations. Tips, tricks, and hints may be
found on the AALRC web site at:
http://www.aalrc.org/profdev/ESCWeb.doc
.
If you are still having trouble, you can al-
ways call the AALRC at 1-800-832-6242 or
1-501-907-2490.
July 17-19 - Summer Professional Development
July 23-26 - ESL Institute
July 31-August 2 - Math Institute
August 7-8 - South Arkansas Summer Workshops – Monticello
August 29 - BEST Refresher
September 13 - GED Examiners’ Regional Training – Monticello
September 13-14 - ESL Basics – Session 1
September 19 ESL - Curriculum Guidelines
September 25 - Dr. Jim Koller – Adult Issues and Empowerment Sugges-
tions on Mental Health Issues for the Adult Education Student
September 26 - Dr. Jim Koller – Repeat of the previous day
September 27 - GED Examiners’ Regional Training –Arkadelphia
October 4 - GED Examiners’ Regional Training – Jonesboro
October 9 - GED Examiners’ Regional Training – Russellville
October 11-12 - ESL Basics – Session 2
October 17 - EL Civics Grantees
TRAVEL Reimbursement
It is important to remember the guidelines when making travel plans to attend meet-
ings/workshops at the AALRC. Programs must follow state travel guidelines and the policy
written below. We have had to disallow many travel requests because the guidelines are
not being followed. The AALRC would appreciate your cooperation in this matter.
Local programs funded with state or federal adult education funds must adhere to Arkansas Department of
Finance and Administration guidelines when requesting travel reimbursement.
pg_0003
3
Adult Learning Network
Leadership Excellence Academy
The National Adult Education Professional Development Consortium (NAEPDC) and ProLiteracy
America have joined forces to provide the Leadership Excellence Academy for local program di-
rectors to a limited number of states. Arkansas has been chosen to participate beginning in the
fall of 2007. Local program directors have been encouraged to participate.
W
HAT
IS
IT
. The Leadership Excellence Academy is a professional development opportunity that
will allow participants to explore, adapt, and apply actual leadership concepts and skills specific to
their adult education and literacy program. They will have opportunities to formulate and imple-
ment approaches to instructional leadership problems and issues and interact with other program
managers who face similar challenges.
The Academies are built upon a foundation of research, theory, professional wisdom, and
best practices.
Training will occur over time with opportunities for application through a series of interim
activities and learning projects.
Technology-based delivery such as online courses, discussion boards, and web casts will
be combined with face-to-face workshops.
The Academy will also get local program directors started on their way toward national pro-
gram manager certification, if one chooses to continue in that pursuit.
W
HAT
ARE
THE
RESPONSIBILITIES
AS
A
P ARTICIPANT
. Participation in this project will involve approxi-
mately 60 hours of your time (4 hours a month), between September 2007 – December 2008.
GED Mathematics Institute
The Arkansas Adult Learning Resource Center (AALRC) is pleased to announce the GED Mathe-
matics Institute that will take place on July 31- August 2, 2007 at the AALRC. Participants will re-
ceive a total of 18 hours of professional development for attending the institute.
Sharon Moran and Nancy Loftis will present a three-day math institute that is based on the GED
Mathematics Training Institute that was held in Washington, DC last year. The institute was deter-
mined by the findings of the data analysis conducted by GED Testing Service and MPR Associ-
ates, Inc. in 2005 from the 2003-04 GED testing year. The following areas were identified as the
types of test items candidates most often answered incorrectly and most commonly chose incor-
rect distractors:
1. Geometry and Measurement
2. Applying Basic Math Principles to Calculation
3. Graphs and Tables
All registration will be online. Please register at
https://www.escweb.net/ar_esc/
- Session ID:
57844
Continued on page 8
pg_0004
4
Adult Learning Network
News from the Disabilities Project Manager
New Form: Request for AALRC Funding for WAIS-III Evaluation
All adult education and literacy programs received an e-mail from the DWE Adult Education office in
May 2007 regarding a new form that must be submitted to Patti White at the AALRC prior to making
any student referrals for a WAIS-III evaluation that will be reimbursed by the AALRC.
There is a list of contracted locations for these types of referrals at
http://aalrc.org/resources/ld/
referralProcess.aspx
. This website includes a detailed explanation of the process for making this type
of referral. Funding must be pre-approved by the AALRC Disabilities Project Manager before the stu-
dent is referred. Please make sure the psychologist and/or clinic know that invoices for evaluations
should be submitted before May 15 of each year to ensure payment.
Also, the student must take a copy of this completed, approved form to the psychologist or clinic when
they go for the WAIS-III evaluation.
If you have any questions about this form, or need another copy, please contact Patti White at
prwhite@madisoncounty.net
or call her at 800.569.3539.
LD Annual Report Form
There continues to be some confusion regarding the Learning Disabilities Annual Report Form that all
programs are required to submit by June 1 of each year. Here are some points to remember when
filling out this form:
There are only four numbers to track to complete the form:
1. Number of students referred for learning disabilities diagnosis
2. Number of students with learning disabilities served
3. Number of students approved for GED testing accommodations for learning disabilities
4. Number of students who received instructional accommodations for learning disabilities
#1: The first number is the total number of students your program has referred for a learning disabili-
ties’ diagnosis. It doesn’t matter if you referred them to Arkansas Rehabilitation Services, to one of
the clinics under contract with the AALRC, to a private clinic or psychologist at the student’s ex-
pense – all of these are diagnostic referrals.
#2: The second number is how many students your programs served who have documented learning
disabilities. This is not the number from the AERIS report, which tracks the number of students
who self-report a learning disability during the intake process. The documentation does not have
to be current (i.e., completed within the last five years), but there does have to be a history of docu-
mentation.
#3: The third number is just what it says: the number of students approved for GED testing accom-
modations for learning disabilities. But note that this does not include someone who is approved
for accommodations for other types of disabilities – just those who are granted accommodations
for learning disabilities.
#4: The fourth and last number regards only the students who have learning disabilities’ documenta-
tion. Again, this is not the number from the AERIS report. Students who request and receive GED
accommodations should also get the same or similar accommodations during their instructional
process. This number regards accommodations, not interventions. An intervention is a strategy or
technique that can enhance a student’s learning process, such as color coding, card markers, col-
ored overlays, etc. An accommodation changes or augments the environment to enable individu-
als to compete or perform at an equal level. Some examples of instructional accommodations
pg_0005
5
Adult Learning Network
AALRC
Advisory
Committee
Dubs Byers,
Chair,
Pine Bluff
Emily Barrier,
Little Rock
Harriet Branch,
Monticello
Sharon Ellis,
Secretary,
Fort Smith
Jennifer Hurst,
Pine Bluff
Lloyd Huskey,
Little Rock
Steven Lilly,
Lonoke
Charlotte
Robertson,
Little Rock
Trece Shepherd
Williams,
Helena
Billy Upson,
Texarkana
Nancy
Whitmire,
Vice-Chair,
Batesville
include books on tape; scheduled, frequent breaks; magnifying devices; large-
print books; the use of a scribe for practicing/writing essays; private room for
instruction; using a calculator for basic math functions; etc. Furthermore, all
accommodations implemented (in both testing and instruction) must be docu-
mented, including the subsequent success or failure of the accommodations.
If you have any further questions about collecting the data necessary to complete
this form, please contact Patti White at
prwhite@madisoncounty.net
or call her at
800.569.3539.
Disabilities and Environmental Toxins
The data regarding the effects of environmental toxins on human development con-
tinues to accumulate, and the news is not good. Unlike the sentiment in the adver-
tisement shown in this article – popular in the United States in the 1950’s – re-
searchers are finding that the long-term use of environmental toxins is having dev-
astating effects on infants, children, and adults.
Elise Miller, Executive Director of the Institute for Children’s Environmental Health,
presented some alarming statistics at the Learning Disabilities Association of
America 2007 Conference this past February. Some of those include the following:
.
Since 1980, the rate of childhood asthma has doubled; in fact, the rate has tri-
pled for children under the age of five.
.
Birth defects are now the leading cause of infant death.
.
Childhood leukemia and brain cancer have been in-
creasing since the 1970’s.
.
Currently, one in every six children under the age of 18
has a learning, developmental, or behavioral disorder.
.
Since the 1980’s, the rate of autism has increased by a
factor of 10.
.
Since the 1990’s, severe mental disorders have tripled.
.
In 2005, there were 1.4 million people in the United
States diagnosed with mental retardation.There are four
billion tons of chemicals discharged annually in the United
States.
.
There are 1500 - 2500 new chemicals on the market
each year.
.
Since 1950, there are 80,000 new chemicals approved
by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). However,
there is complete neurotoxicity data for only fifteen of the
80,000 new chemicals.
.
Most commercial apple juice has 80 types of pesti-
cides. Babies consume more apple juice than anyone.
The recommended .safe. exposure level for mercury is
1000 times lower than what was .safe. in the 1970’s.
According to an article in Social Work Today, a magazine for social workers,
there’s a growing body of evidence making a connection between how well people
perform in school and life and toxins in their environment.
News from the Disabilities Project Manager
pg_0006
6
Adult Learning Network
Adult Education
Advisory Council
Patricia Bates, Chair
El Dorado
Ben Aldama,
Vice-Chair, Rogers
Jim Allen,
Fayetteville
Diane Cary,
Magnolia
Steve Clayton,
Jonesboro
Pat Collins,
Russellville
Sharon Ellis,
Fort Smith
Denise Hester
Blytheville
Lloyd Huskey,
North Little Rock
Margaret Jarrett,
Monticello
Steven Lilly,
Lonoke
Paulette Martin,
Little Rock
Carolyn Moody,
Mountain Home
Bobbie Sanders,
Little Rock
Diane Shores,
Helena
Flora Simon,
Dumas
Marsha Taylor,
Little Rock
Lead poisoning, for example, has been shown to lower IQ and shorten attention
spans. Children with high levels of lead in their body have more trouble concentrat-
ing and following directions and tend not to do as well in school. They are also more
prone to impulsivity and antisocial behavior, including violence. Mercury exposure
can impair children’s memory, attention, and language abilities and interfere with
fine motor and visual spatial skills. A recent study of school districts in Texas
showed significantly higher levels of autism in areas with elevated levels of mercury
in the environment (Chemical Kids — Environmental Toxins and Child Develop-
ment, Dan Orzech, Social Work Today, Vol. 7 No. 2 P. 37).
Pesticides are one of the biggest concerns due to their widespread use and appli-
cations. Dr. Bruce P. Lanphear, Director, Cincinnati Children's Environmental
Health Center, reported on a study of a popular pesticide used to kill cockroaches
(chlorpyrifos). The study looked at the exposure regarding cognitive functions in 3-
year-old children, and showed huge increases in Progressive Developmental Delay
and AD/HD. This pesticide has now been banned in residential settings, but not in
agricultural settings. Probably the most famous pesticide study was conducted in
the valley and foothills of Sonora, Mexico, where the farmers in the valley used pes-
ticides freely on their crops and the farmers in the foothills did not use any pesti-
cides. The children of the farmers in both areas were studied regarding their physi-
cal and mental development. The
study’s results show adverse effects on
motor skills, attention, and learning in
the group with higher exposure to a
mixture of agricultural pesticides
(Guillette et al, EHP, 1998). One test
involved having 5-year-old children
draw a person – a standard test for
child development. To the right is a
sample of how the foothill children’s
drawings demonstrate more advanced
development that the valley children.
There is a plethora of information regarding environmental toxins and disabilities
available online. If you’re interested in learning more, a Google search will probably
yield more than you thought you could find. Also, for those who are feeling proac-
tive at this point, here are some helpful websites to follow-up with:
http://www.iceh.org/LDDI.html
LDDI = Learning and Developmental Disabilities
Initiative. They educate state and national learning and developmental disability
groups. They translate emerging science into information and fact sheets to be
used at workshops and on websites. Their goal is to influence policy makers
and scientists. If you sign up on their website, they will send weekly bulletins.
http://www.healthandenvironment.org/
The Collaborative on Health and Environ-
ment (CHE) is a diverse network of over 2700 individual and organizational
Partners in 42 countries and 48 states, working collectively to advance knowl-
edge and effective action to address growing concerns about the links between
human health and environmental factors. If you join CHE, you get two e-mails
a month full of new information.
http://ewg.org/
Environmental Working Group – This site has information about the
Environmental Working Group, a group of scientists, engineers, policy experts,
lawyers and computer programmers who research government data, legal
documents, scientific studies and their own laboratory tests to expose threats to
your health and the environment, and to find solutions.
pg_0007
7
Adult Learning Network
Tech
Talk
Note: To link to any web address (URL) in this newsletter, go the AALRC's home page at
http://aalrc.org, look up this newsletter, and then just click on the appropriate link.
If you are planning on installing Bitdefender Antivirus on your computers at your center, please
use the install link below. This is a direct link to Bitdefender Client Professional Plus and you
won’t have to register to download the program. If you have Bitdefender 8 or Bitdefender 9 in-
stalled, you should uninstall it and install Bitdefender client from the link below. This is not man-
datory, but I’ve found this version to be the best.
When you install Bitdefender, install the .typical installation.. This installs the firewall and all
other parts of the program. If you are installing to a Windows XP or Windows Vista machine it
will already have a firewall installed. The Windows firewall is easier to use and should be the
choice for most everyone except advanced users. See turning off Bitdefender Firewall below:
You should turn off the program
control also. To do this you have
to leave .Firewall is enabled.
checked in the figure to the right
or the firewall settings will be
grayed out below. After turning
Program Control off, go back to
the General tab and turn off the
firewall.
MBitdefender – install from
http://download.bitdefender.com/
windows/desktop/professional/
client/en
Make sure that you have the
.General. side tab selected.
Bitdefender Antivirus
pg_0008
8
Adult Learning Network
Arkansas State Student of the Year
Thanks to all who made the 2008 Arkansas Literary Festival a success! The fourth annual celebration of
"Literacy, Language, and the Written Word," received praise from the authors and sponsors for the hospi-
tality given to them during the weekend. Special thanks to Katie McManners and Sarah Kinser of the ALC
office who worked to coordinate the activities of over 200 volunteers! The event raised $42,000 for the
work of ALC and 46 literacy councils.
Mark your calendars for the 2008 festival, which will be held April 6-8 in the River Market District. Find out
more at
http://www.arkansasliteraryfestival.org
The ALC staff and members of the ALC Board of Directors' Council Member Advisory Committee (MAC)
are looking forward to the 2007 joint conference with adult education this October. There's big news for
next year – ALC received word recently that it will be hosting the 2008 ProLiteracy Worldwide Conference
in Little Rock October 8-11. The joint conference planning committee is already looking at fitting our state
2008 joint conference in with the ProLiteracy activities. We will be looking forward to welcoming adult liter-
acy providers and sponsors from across the world!
Disaster preparedness and fire safety/prevention are a concern to us all and, soon, there may be an oppor-
tunity to involve adult literacy students in a national pilot project that seeks to educate and prepare low-
level readers in case of danger. Arkansas ranks in the top 10 states in the number of fire-related deaths.
ProLiteracy and the Home Safety Council have approached ALC about representing Arkansas as one of
three states chosen for this study. If selected, ALC and the literacy councils would be partnering at the
state and local levels with adult education centers, fire and emergency management officials. A decision
on the states chosen for the study will be made later this summer.
News from Arkansas Literacy Councils, Inc.
their relationship by exchanging journal entries twice a week in addition to her regular lessons.
Katherine is planning to teach people close to her how to read. She has already encouraged one person to
stop and visit the literacy center. She has spoken on the radio and presented at the Kiwanis Club, where
people enjoyed hearing about her husband’s reaction to her writing her first bank check. Also, this is
Katherine’s second year to serve as Spirit Stick Judge for our annual adult spelling bee.
Katherine can now get up in church and read things she has chosen and prepared herself. She has ac-
complished the goal she had originally set for herself. She is the perfect example of what can be accom-
plished when a student wants to read with all their heart and is willing to study both with a tutor and on their
own. At the council, we are rewarded with Katherine’s joy, enthusiasm and gratefulness to us for being
there for her. This is the feeling and gift that no words can express.
When Katherine received her certificate at the state capitol with other students, teachers and adult educa-
tors looking on, she told the crowd they were the ones who helped bring people into the light. Now Kathe-
rine is lighting up lives as well.
Continued from page 1
W
HAT
ARE
THE
PROGRAM
BENEFITS
.
Participants will have the opportunity to:
Engage local staff in customizing one selected self-assessment;
Conduct the self-assessment;
Analyze their local program data reports during the workshop;
Identify a program improvement need based on that analysis;
Respond to Program Improvement Decision Points based on the program activities’ results;
Post results to an electronic portfolio.
Leadership Excellence
Continued from page 3